PFA Program Notes (by Jason Sanders)Jonathan Rosenbaum on Ruiz
Rouge on Ruiz
MUBI on Ruiz
Cinefiles on Ruiz
Adrian Martin on Ruiz
Quintín on Mysteries of Lisbon (2010)
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Movie Reviews
PFA Program Notes (by Jason Sanders)
Confirming that the Rouge annotated filmography is by no means exhaustive, MUBI has endeavored its fair share of commentary on Raúl Ruiz through its own team of writers who have maximized the tools and techniques that are becoming increasingly commonplace for online cineastes. First off, they offer a filmography that introduces the body of Ruiz's work through IMDb's bio plus individual pages for nearly every film in Ruiz's prodigious output. At this writing, however, only Three Lives and Only One Death (Trois Vies & Une Seule Mort, 1996) is available through their streaming services. Otherwise, they offer informational pages on the following films in the Pacific Film Archive's "Library Lover" series: Time Regained (1999); The Hypothesis of the Stolen Painting (L'hypothèse du tableau volé, 1979); Tres Tristes Tigres (Three Sad Tigers, 1968); The Suspended Vocation (La vocation suspendue, 1977); Mysteries of Lisbon (Mistérios de Lisboa, 2010); The Penal Colony (La colonia penal, 1970); and A TV Dante (1990). On each page are hyperlinks to expanded coverage to be found in MUBI's archives that will be incorporated into later discussion here at The Evening Class.
My thanks to Danny Kasman and MUBI for publishing my conversation with Argentine filmmaker Santiago Mitre on the occasion of his directorial debut El Estudiante (The Student, 2011), which premiered at BAFICI and travelled on to become an official selection at the Locarno, Toronto and New York film festivals.
My thanks to Danny Kasman at MUBI for publishing my brunch conversation with Thomas Elsaesser, recently conducted inbetween panels at the UC Berkeley international symposium on silent cinema—Cinema Across Media: The 1920s. Equal thanks to Laura Horak and Althea Wasow for arranging the time for me to sit down with Elsaesser and, of course, to Thomas himself for being so generous with his time during such a busy conference. Along with the topic of the changing role of national cinemas in international film festivals, Elsaesser and I also discussed another subject of recent interest.
Michael Guillén: Recently, I was asked to introduce a revival screening of Black Narcissus at the Mostly British Film Festival in San Francisco and what was foremost on my mind was how eager I was to see the film again, even though it was going to be about the eighth time I had seen it. I had to ask myself: "What is it about this movie that keeps you coming back to it again and again?" I knew the story inside out. I knew all its plot developments. The performances were familiar. And yet I keep returning to the film with the same degree of anticipation.
The best clue to understanding this in myself is an observation made by poet Mark Doty in his lovely volume Still Life with Oysters and Lemon, wherein he suggested that paintings exert a gravitational force and that—if a painting "speaks" to you—you are drawn into its orbit, returning to contemplate it again and again, at times for extended lengths of time. This caused me to consider that it was not the narrative or story that was pulling me in but the underlying beauty of the film—its painterly qualities—that had caught me in its orbit. Not only with Black Narcissus; but, recently as well, with a restored print of Luciano Visconti's The Leopard, which I watched at the Castro Theatre and equally appreciated for a similar gravity.
Elsaesser: That's a big question, but an interesting one. Now, with Visconti—both in Senso and The Leopard—the director and the art director very clearly thought of where the color scheme comes from, costumes and so on, because they were historical dramas. There you are talking about the echoes of the film literally created with historical paintings, with the settings, with a kind of gravitas, which traditional art conveys. But when you talk about Leo Carrax, or someone like that, using Paul Gauguin—and Gauguin painting is a fascinating subject—using color schemes from Piet Mondrian or an abstract expressionist or a painter friend, that quality is more difficult to locate but it may actually have a deeper resonance.
Elsaesser: There we come to what we've already talked about: the contemporary contemplative film, which has the quality of attention that you associate with painting. My question is: do you return to the painting because what is beautiful is somehow "out" there or is the effect of the beautiful something you establish in dialogue with the painting? The beauty is not something that your eye slides off after a couple of seconds because you think you recognize it, but more the fact that the longer you look the more the painting becomes something else. You know?
Filmbud Federico Windhausen recommended me to filmmaker Meghan O'Hara, who teaches a course entitled "Bay Area Film Scene" in the Film and Video Production Department of the Art Institute of California, San Francisco (AIC/SF). She invited me to lecture to her students on the topic and I agreed on the sole condition that—rather than lecture—I could engage the students in informal discussion.
The course was her idea, which she suggested to AIC/SF when they sent out a call for elective courses. Having recently graduated from Stanford's MFA program, O'Hara recalled that one of her favorite courses while studying at Stanford was one where the instructor brought in filmmakers to discuss their craft. The course gave her a tangible sense of what it took to make films. It was that kind of experience she wanted to offer her AIC/SF students. To that effect, she's invited filmmakers to speak to her students, arranged a study trip to KQED's production facilities, and was appreciative of my willingness to speak about my firsthand experience of attending Bay Area film festivals as a film journalist. Despite being a member of the San Francisco Film Critics Circle, I made it clear that I don't identify myself as a film critic—respectful of the specific skill set required to be a committed film critic—and, instead, am a devoted film enthusiast with a great love for the variety of cinematic experience offered to the moviegoing public in San Francisco and environs.
I was momentarily confused reading Alvin's essay because my understanding of "microcinema" was that it referred to small exhibition digital formats (like watching movies on a handheld device). I've since learned that, according to Wikipedia, "microcinema" can have two meanings. "It can describe low-budget or amateur films shot mostly on digital video, edited on a computer, and then distributed via videotape, disc or over the Internet. Or it can describe a mode of low-budget exhibition—a small theater or screening series operated in order to show small-gauge filmmaking, artists works, shorts, and repertory programming." The latter definition was clearly Alvin's focus, though both definitions worked aptly for students engaged primarily with digital and video production.
Aware of their assignment and their instructor's recommendations, I took a quick survey of the group for results and determined that only one student attended a film at NICE, and the rest caught screenings at the Roxie and the Sundance Kabuki, one at ATA, and one at a local theater in Palo Alto. Only one student was unable to fulfill the requirement due to a heavy course load and demanding work schedule. My first sense was that the Sundance Kabuki Cinema did not satisfy an experience of a "microcinema" and—if anything—veered in the opposite direction towards elitist exhibition (with which, admittedly, I remain conflicted). More power to those who have the means to pay the price of reserved seating (with attendant service fees) or to those who have the time (if not patience) to schedule in advance. One student agreed that he found it problematic to commit to a screening reservation, preferring to choose and watch a movie on whim. My suggestion was to circumvent the usual protocols of the Sundance Kabuki and experience the space and its variously-sized theaters by attending the San Francisco International Film Festival who screen the majority of their films in that venue.
Oddball Films—Located in the heart of the Mission at 275 Capp Street, I recommended Oddball Films for the sheer viscerality of the experience. There's something almost "holy" about being surrounded by looming walls of film canisters. As young filmmakers they should also be aware that Oddball licenses film stock for inclusion in larger productions. The producers of Milk, by example, recently licensed vintage footage of San Francisco for their film. As a personality in the Bay Area film scene, Oddball's director Stephen Parr is a true character, rich in experience from both the East and West Coast film scenes. A conversation with Stephen is worth the price of admission! Parr curates singularly unique programming from 16mm films discovered in Oddball's ever-expanding inventory, which has yet to be fully catalogued. One of my favorite Oddball programs in recent years was a compilation of films about monkeys, which included a documentary on Jane Goodall, commercials, and TV clips. My first glimpse of some of the first footage of Nina Paley's Sita Sings the Blues was at an Oddball program.
Vortex Room—Located at 1082 Howard Street @ 7th, the Vortex Room is billed as a cult film and cinema lounge, though I tend to think of it as an edgy speakeasy. Administered by Joe Niem and Scott F. Moffett (who in his role as dashing bartender fixes one of the meanest "vortinis" in town), The Vortex Room has public Thursday night screenings and private members-only Tuesday night screenings; both solicit a $5 donation. Usually double-bills, sometimes triple-bills, with the first usually being a 16mm projection culled from the Cosmic Hex archive, the faux-plush Vortex Room truly is an "Embassy to the Stars. A place beyond time, beyond space to experience movies, drinks and cosmic reverberations." It's also a place to have a helluva lot of fun watching cult classics. My favorite night there was when they allowed me to program and watch Del Tenney's The Horror of Party Beach (1964) after five martinis! Shame on me for having too much fun.
The Dark Room—Distinct from the aforementioned 16mm microcinemas are outlets that offer DVD projection within multimedia and educational contexts. Another fun spot in the Mission is The Dark Room located at 2263 Mission Street (between 18th and 19th). Along with featuring comedic and theatrical events, The Dark Room hosts a Sunday night Bad Movie Night for $5; the MST3K-style comic heckling and underdone potatoes are free. Coming up in December are campy Christmas classics A Christmas Carol (2009), It's A Wonderful Life (1946), Santa's Slay (2005), and How the Grinch Stole Christmas (2000).
Italian Cultural Institute—Complementing instruction in Italian, the Italian Cultural Institute offers DVD screenings of Italian favorites (with English subtitles) through their Cineforum. Their current program Giallo: a Retrospective on Italian-Style Thrillers offers gems from Dario Argento and Tinto Basso.
Midnites For Maniacs—Returning to a focus on Bay Area programmers / impresarios who host 35mm revival screenings, mention must be made of Midnites for Maniacs, hosted by the way-too-fun Jesse Hawthorne Ficks. Ficks teaches Film History at San Francisco's Academy of Art University but is, perhaps, best loved for his emphasis on dismissed, underrated and forgotten films from the '80s, which he programs in double-bills and triple-bills at the historic Castro Theatre (though his programs appear here and again at guest venues). His 35mm triple-bills are a steal at $12. Upcoming on December 10's bill, William Lustig (dir., Maniac) will be featured live onstage.
VIZ Cinema—If the "fancy schmancy" atmosphere of the Sundance Kabuki is just not your thing, I advised O'Hara's students, then walk across the street and up the block to the VIZ Cinema whose gem of a theater programs Asian fare, both classic, cult and contemporary. With Blue Bottle coffee offered at their café and strange merchandise on sale upstairs at New People, the VIZ is one of the hippest venues in Japantown. Coming up in December is the 8x8x8 Film Festival (a program of shorts curated by San Francisco's Jewish Film Festival), the "China Underground" film series showcasing acclaimed documentary films directly from China, which were made outside the system—"Unauthorized, uncensored, underground, totally independent, and from a new generation of filmmakers in China!"—followed by an encore presentation of Katsuhito Ishii's racing anime Redline; seven Akira Kurosawa films featuring Toshiro Mifune; a week-long engagement of Atsushi Ogata's Cast Me If You Can (2010) and one-off screenings of SORI's Ping Pong (2002) and Jun Ichi-Mori's anime The Disappearance of Haruhi Suzumiya (2010).
Yerba Buena Center for the Arts (YBCA)—Within its museum setting, the film program at YBCA is bravely curious, offering artist residences and mini-retrospectives, cult fare, film maudit, and many other delights. Programmer Joel Shepard has a taste for the psychosexual and is unfraid, for example, to celebrate the Christmas season with his series "Go to Hell For the Holidays: Horror in December". Who else is honest enough to admit how horrific the Yuletide season can be? I truly consider the Serbian genre piece Life and Death Of A Porno Gang to be a gift left under the tree just for me! But don't panic if you're not a gorehound, stay calm, breathe in and out, and attend YBCA's alternate December program: the "International Buddhist Film Festival Showcase 2010".
Recommendations to these students in digital and video production would be remiss not to recognize what I consider to be true microcinema, the digital or digitalized films available on streaming formats from handheld devices, laptops, computer screens and (by way of PS3 players and other apparatus) direct-to-home entertainment systems on demand screening. Netflix Instant Play has definitely changed the way I process movies. Two weeks after HULU Plus shifted out of BETA and set an affordable fee structure, Netflix zoomed in and lowered theirs to compete, initiating incentives to do away with the "old" way of renting DVDs by mail and opting instead for streaming-only subscription plans. There's still some wrinkles on this garment. At some point thought has to be given to the unattractive practice of not offering DVD extras and commentaries (which one student advised might be offered in the future by iTunes Live Stream) and also to the sometimes sketchy selection offered on Instant Play (which I imagine in the future is destined to be expanded). MUBI is already well-known for offering films online with attendant commentary, though their targeted audience appears to be everywhere else but the United States (many of their films are not available to US members). My vote is for FANDOR, the recently-launched San Francisco site that curates service for exceptional independent films on demand. Their curatorial team has been scouring and continues to scour the globe for the best narrative features, documentaries and shorts, to bring them to US homes. FANDOR provides a destination for film-lovers who want to look past the multiplex to a world of inspired, beautiful and surprising film. Fresh out of BETA, they are currently offering an introductory free one-month subscription.
Federico Veiroj's A Useful Life was the first film at the 2010 Toronto International Film Festival I heard applauded at its press screening, confirming—as Diana Sanchez had written in her program capsule—that "for anyone who loves cinema in its purest form, this film will be a revelation."
UPDATED 08/17/10: Incorporating recent press announcements and preview capsules from the Fall Movie Preview issue of Entertainment Weekly, which has been especially helpful for determining distribution dates.
Barney's Version (Richard J. Lewis, Canada/Italy)—From producer Robert Lantos, Barney's Version is a film based on Mordecai Richler's prize-winning comic novel. Barney Panofsky (Paul Giamatti) is a seemingly ordinary man who lives an extraordinary life. Barney's candid confessional spans four decades and two continents, and includes three wives (Rosamund Pike, Minnie Driver and Rachelle Lefevre), one outrageous father (Dustin Hoffman) and a charmingly dissolute best friend (Scott Speedman). IMDb. TOFilmFest. North American Premiere.
Black Swan (Darren Aronofsky, USA)—A psychological thriller set in the world of New York City ballet, Black Swan stars Natalie Portman as Nina, a featured dancer who finds herself locked in a web of competitive intrigue with a new rival at the company. Black Swan takes a thrilling and at times terrifying journey through the psyche of a young ballerina whose starring role as the duplicitous swan queen turns out to be a part for which she becomes frighteningly perfect. Black Swan also stars Vincent Cassel, Mila Kunis, Barbara Hershey and Winona Ryder. Scheduled to open at the Venice International, David Hudson has started rounding up anticipatory previews at MUBI, specifically Susan Wloszczyna's USA Today report. IMDb. Wikipedia. TOFilmFest. North American Premiere.
Casino Jack aka Bagman (George Hickenlooper, Canada)—Based on a true story, Kevin Spacey stars as Jack Abramoff, the former high-powered lobbyist whose bribery schemes and fraudulent dealings with Indian casinos ultimately landed him in prison, and stunned the world. It remains the biggest scandal to hit Washington, D.C. since Watergate. The film also stars Barry Pepper, Kelly Preston, Rachelle Lefevre and Jon Lovitz. Official site. IMDb. Wikipedia. TOFilmFest. World Premiere.
The Debt (John Madden, USA)—Helen Mirren, Jessica Chastain and Sam Worthington star in this thriller about three Israeli Mossad agents on a 1965 mission to capture a notorious Nazi war criminal. Thirty years later, secrets about the case emerge. IMDb. Wikipedia. TOFilmFest. North American Premiere.
The Housemaid (Im Sang-Soo, South Korea)—In this erotic thriller, the housemaid of an upper-class family becomes entangled in a dangerous tryst. A satirical look at class structure, reminiscent of the work of Claude Chabrol, this sexy soap opera is a story of revenge and retribution. At MUBI, David Hudson has rounded up the reviews from Cannes. Official site [Korean]. IMDb. Wikipedia. TOFilmFest. North American Premiere.
The King's Speech (Tom Hooper, United Kingdom / Australia)—The King's Speech tells the story of the man who would become King George VI, the father of the current Queen, Elizabeth II. After his brother abdicates, George "Bertie" VI (Colin Firth) reluctantly assumes the throne. Plagued by a dreaded nervous stammer and considered unfit to be King, Bertie engages the help of an unorthodox speech therapist named Lionel Logue (Geoffrey Rush). Through a set of unexpected techniques, and as a result of an unlikely friendship, Bertie is able to find his voice and boldly lead the country into war. IMDb. Wikipedia. TOFilmFest. North American Premiere.
Little White Lies / Les petits mouchoirs (Guillaume Canet, France)—Despite a traumatic event, a group of friends decides to go ahead with their annual beach vacation. Their relationships, convictions, sense of guilt and friendship are sorely tested. They are finally forced to own up to the little white lies they have been telling each other. Directed by Guillaume Canet and starring: François Cluzet, Marion Cotillard, Benoît Magimel, Gilles Lellouche, Jean Dujardin, Laurent Lafitte, Valérie Bonneton and Pascale Arbillot. IMDb. Wikipedia. TOFilmFest. World Premiere.
Potiche (François Ozon, France)—A bourgeois housewife (Catherine Deneuve) takes on a rough union leader (Gerard Depardieu) in François Ozon's sparkling comic war between the sexes, and the classes. IMDb. TOFilmFest. North American Premiere.
Sarah's Key / Elle s'appelait Sarah (Gilles Paquet Brenner, France)—Based on Tatiana de Rosnay's best-selling novel, Sarah's Key tells the story of an American journalist on the brink of making big life decisions regarding her marriage and her unborn child. What starts off as research for an article about the Vel'd'Hiv Roundup in 1942 in France ends up as a journey towards self discovery as she stumbles upon a terrible secret. The film stars Kristin Scott Thomas, Mélusine Mayance, Niels Arestrup, Frédéric Pierrot, Michel Duchaussoy and Aidan Quinn. IMDb. TOFilmFest. World Premiere.
The Town (Ben Affleck, USA)—The Town is a dramatic thriller about robbers and cops, friendship and betrayal, love and hope, and escaping a past that has no future. In the Boston neighborhood of Charlestown, Doug MacCray is the leader of a crew of ruthless bank robbers. But everything changed on the gang's last job when they took bank manager Claire Keesey hostage. Questioning what she saw, Doug seeks out Claire. As their relationship deepens, Doug wants out of this life and the town, but now he must choose whether to betray his friends or lose the woman he loves. Official site. IMDb. Wikipedia. TOFilmFest. North American Premiere.
The Way (Emilio Estevez, USA)—Martin Sheen plays Tom, an American doctor who comes to St. Jean Pied de Port, France to collect the remains of his adult son, killed in the Pyrenees in a storm while walking The Camino de Santiago. Driven by his profound sadness and desire to understand his son better, Tom decides to embark on the historical pilgrimage. Along the way he learns what it means to be a citizen of the world again and discovers the difference between "The life we live and the life we choose." Official site. IMDb. TOFilmFest. World Premiere.